empecévsempezóWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“empecé” and “empezó” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,842
“empecé” frequency rank
#1,243
“empezó” frequency rank
5085
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empecé empezó
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de empezar. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de empezar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set empecé and empezó apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
empecé
6 ch
empezó

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. empecé ([ẽmpeˈse]) and empezó ([ẽmpeˈso]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5085, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empecé is recorded at frequency rank #3,842, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽmpeˈse]. empezó is at rank #1,243, tagged as averb, pronounced [ẽmpeˈso].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5085, this pair ranks #314,540 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of empecé vs empezó

Shared letters: emp. Private to "empecé": . Private to "empezó": .

"empecé" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "empezó" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Frequency comparison

empecé#3,842
empezó#1,243

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "empecé" and "empezó" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ẽmpeˈse] versus [ẽmpeˈso]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "empecé" or "empezó"?
"empezó" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,243 in our Spanish list, against #3,842 for "empecé". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering empecé vs empezó

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “empecé” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list