debíavsdeudaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: debía is a verb, deuda is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“debía” is a verb and “deuda” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,978
“debía” frequency rank
#1,846
“deuda” frequency rank
3824
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature debía deuda
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito imperfecto de indicativo de deber. Obligación de pagar o satisfacer de otro modo un compromiso.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set debía and deuda apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
debía
5 ch
deuda

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: debía is [d̪eˈβ̞ia] while deuda is [ˈd̪ewð̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3824, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

debía is recorded at frequency rank #1,978, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈβ̞ia]. deuda is at rank #1,846, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈd̪ewð̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3824, this pair ranks #317,477 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of debía vs deuda

Shared letters: ade. Private to "debía": . Private to "deuda": u.

"debía" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "deuda" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • deudaddeuda · dedua · deuad · deudda · dueda · eduda

Frequency comparison

debía#1,978
deuda#1,846

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "debía" and "deuda" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "debía" is a verb and "deuda" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "debía" or "deuda"?
"deuda" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,846 in our Spanish list, against #1,978 for "debía". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering debía vs deuda

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “debía”; for a noun, it's “deuda”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “debía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list