dañadovsdonadosWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dañado is a verb, donados is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dañado” is a verb and “donados” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,130
“dañado” frequency rank
#29,611
“donados” frequency rank
41741
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dañado donados
Definition Participio de dañar. Forma del plural de donado, participio de donar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dañado and donados apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
dañado
7 ch
donados

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dañado is [d̪aˈɲað̞o] while donados is [d̪oˈnað̞os]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41741, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dañado is recorded at frequency rank #12,130, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪aˈɲað̞o]. donados is at rank #29,611, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [d̪oˈnað̞os].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41741, this pair ranks #152,025 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dañado vs donados

Shared letters: ado. Private to "dañado": ñ. Private to "donados": ns.

"dañado" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "donados" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • donadosddonados · dnoados · doandos · donaddos · donadoss · donadso · donaods · dondaos

Frequency comparison

dañado#12,130
donados#29,611

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dañado" and "donados" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dañado" is a verb and "donados" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dañado" or "donados"?
"dañado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,130 in our Spanish list, against #29,611 for "donados". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering dañado vs donados

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “dañado”; for a participle, it's “donados”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dañado” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list