contóvscontraWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: contó is a verb, contra is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“contó” is a verb and “contra” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,598
“contó” frequency rank
#129
“contra” frequency rank
2727
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature contó contra
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de contar. Indica oposición.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set contó and contra apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
contó
6 ch
contra

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: contó is [kõn̪ˈt̪o] while contra is [ˈkõn̪t̪ɾa]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2727, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

contó is recorded at frequency rank #2,598, classified as averb, pronounced [kõn̪ˈt̪o]. contra is at rank #129, tagged as aprep, pronounced [ˈkõn̪t̪ɾa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2727, this pair ranks #319,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of contó vs contra

Shared letters: cnot. Private to "contó": ó. Private to "contra": ar.

"contó" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "contra" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • contraccontra · cnotra · conntra · conrta · contrra · conttra · cotnra · ocntra

Frequency comparison

contó#2,598
contra#129

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "contó" and "contra" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "contó" is a verb and "contra" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "contó" or "contra"?
"contra" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #129 in our Spanish list, against #2,598 for "contó". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering contó vs contra

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “contó”; for a preposition, it's “contra”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “contó” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list