cercadovscerradaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cercado is a noun, cerrada is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cercado” is a noun and “cerrada” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,554
“cercado” frequency rank
#4,226
“cerrada” frequency rank
29780
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cercado cerrada
Definition valla o cerca. Forma del femenino de cerrado, participio de cerrar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cercado and cerrada apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
cercado
7 ch
cerrada

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cercado is [seɾˈkað̞o] while cerrada is [seˈrað̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29780, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cercado is recorded at frequency rank #25,554, classified as anoun, pronounced [seɾˈkað̞o]. cerrada is at rank #4,226, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [seˈrað̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29780, this pair ranks #215,289 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cercado vs cerrada

Shared letters: acder. Private to "cercado": o. Private to "cerrada": -.

"cercado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "cerrada" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cercadoccercado · cecrado · ceracdo · cercaddo · cercaod · cerccado · cercdao · cerrcado
  • cerradaccerrada · cerarda · cerraad · cerradda · cerrdaa · crerada · ecrrada · serrada

Frequency comparison

cercado#25,554
cerrada#4,226

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cercado" and "cerrada" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cercado" is a noun and "cerrada" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cercado" or "cerrada"?
"cerrada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,226 in our Spanish list, against #25,554 for "cercado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering cercado vs cerrada

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cercado”; for a participle, it's “cerrada”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cercado” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list