cebadavscerradaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cebada is a noun, cerrada is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cebada” is a noun and “cerrada” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,763
“cebada” frequency rank
#4,226
“cerrada” frequency rank
22989
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cebada cerrada
Definition (Hordeum vulgare) Planta anual, herbácea, de la familia de las gramíneas, extensamente cultivada para la alimentación del hombre y los animales. Es más rústico que otros cereales, aún que el centeno; tiene el tallo cilíndrico, de hasta 2m de altura, con hojas lineales, e inflorescencias en espigas formadas por espiguillas uniformes y grano aguzado en los extremos. Forma del femenino de cerrado, participio de cerrar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cebada and cerrada apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
cebada
7 ch
cerrada

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cebada is [seˈβ̞að̞a] while cerrada is [seˈrað̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22989, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cebada is recorded at frequency rank #18,763, classified as anoun, pronounced [seˈβ̞að̞a]. cerrada is at rank #4,226, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [seˈrað̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22989, this pair ranks #247,845 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cebada vs cerrada

Shared letters: acde. Private to "cebada": b. Private to "cerrada": r.

"cebada" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "cerrada" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cebadacbeada · ccebada · ceabda · cebaad · cebadda · cebbada · cebdaa · cevada
  • cerradaccerrada · cerarda · cerraad · cerradda · cerrdaa · crerada · ecrrada · serrada

Frequency comparison

cebada#18,763
cerrada#4,226

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cebada" and "cerrada" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cebada" is a noun and "cerrada" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cebada" or "cerrada"?
"cerrada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,226 in our Spanish list, against #18,763 for "cebada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering cebada vs cerrada

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cebada”; for a participle, it's “cerrada”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cebada” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list