calientanvscalientesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: calientan is a verb, calientes is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calientan” is a verb and “calientes” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,684
“calientan” frequency rank
#7,110
“calientes” frequency rank
38794
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calientan calientes
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de calentar. Forma del plural de caliente.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set calientan and calientes apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

9 ch
calientan
9 ch
calientes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calientan is [kaˈljẽn̪t̪ãn] while calientes is [kaˈljẽn̪t̪es]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38794, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calientan is recorded at frequency rank #31,684, classified as averb, pronounced [kaˈljẽn̪t̪ãn]. calientes is at rank #7,110, tagged as anadj, pronounced [kaˈljẽn̪t̪es].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38794, this pair ranks #168,040 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calientan vs calientes

Shared letters: aceilnt. Private to "calientan": -. Private to "calientes": s.

"calientan" · 9 letters · shape CVCVVCCVC  ·  "calientes" · 9 letters · shape CVCVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calientanaclientan · cailentan · caleintan · calienatn · calienntan · calientann · calientna · calienttan
  • calientesaclientes · cailentes · caleintes · calienets · calienntes · calientess · calientse · calienttes

Frequency comparison

calientan#31,684
calientes#7,110

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "calientan" and "calientes" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calientan" is a verb and "calientes" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "calientan" or "calientes"?
"calientes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,110 in our Spanish list, against #31,684 for "calientan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering calientan vs calientes

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “calientan”; for an adjective, it's “calientes”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “calientan” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list