cafésvscesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cafés is a noun, ces is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cafés” is a noun and “ces” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,534
“cafés” frequency rank
#23,714
“ces” frequency rank
36248
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cafés ces
Definition Forma del plural de café. Estos.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cafés and ces apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
cafés
3 ch
ces

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cafés is [kaˈfes] while ces is [se]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36248, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cafés is recorded at frequency rank #12,534, classified as anoun, pronounced [kaˈfes]. ces is at rank #23,714, tagged as apron, pronounced [se].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36248, this pair ranks #181,638 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cafés vs ces

Shared letters: cs. Private to "cafés": afé. Private to "ces": e.

"cafés" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "ces" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

cafés#12,534
ces#23,714

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cafés" and "ces" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cafés" is a noun and "ces" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cafés" or "ces"?
"cafés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,534 in our Spanish list, against #23,714 for "ces". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering cafés vs ces

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “cafés”; for a pronoun, it's “ces”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cafés” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list