apenavsapestaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“apena” and “apesta” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,920
“apena” frequency rank
#19,625
“apesta” frequency rank
56545
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature apena apesta
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apenar o de apenarse. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apestar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set apena and apesta apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
apena
6 ch
apesta

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. apena ([aˈpena]) and apesta ([aˈpest̪a]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56545, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

apena is recorded at frequency rank #36,920, classified as averb, pronounced [aˈpena]. apesta is at rank #19,625, tagged as averb, pronounced [aˈpest̪a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56545, this pair ranks #74,175 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of apena vs apesta

Shared letters: aep. Private to "apena": n. Private to "apesta": st.

"apena" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "apesta" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • apenaaepna · apean · apenna · apnea · appena · paena
  • apestaaepsta · apesat · apessta · apestta · apetsa · appesta · apseta · paesta

Frequency comparison

apena#36,920
apesta#19,625

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "apena" and "apesta" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([aˈpena] versus [aˈpest̪a]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "apena" or "apesta"?
"apesta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,625 in our Spanish list, against #36,920 for "apena". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering apena vs apesta

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “apena” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list