afiladovsafiliadaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: afilado is a adjective, afiliada is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“afilado” is an adjective and “afiliada” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,315
“afilado” frequency rank
#33,915
“afiliada” frequency rank
64230
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature afilado afiliada
Definition Que cuenta con filo o borde cortante. Forma del femenino de afiliado, participio de afiliar o de afiliarse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set afilado and afiliada apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
afilado
8 ch
afiliada

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: afilado is [afiˈlað̞o] while afiliada is [afiˈljað̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64230, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

afilado is recorded at frequency rank #30,315, classified as anadj, pronounced [afiˈlað̞o]. afiliada is at rank #33,915, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [afiˈljað̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64230, this pair ranks #46,222 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of afilado vs afiliada

Shared letters: adfil. Private to "afilado": o. Private to "afiliada": -.

"afilado" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV  ·  "afiliada" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • afiladoaffilado · afialdo · afiladdo · afilaod · afildao · afillado · afliado · aiflado
  • afiliadaaffiliada · afiilada · afilaida · afiliaad · afiliadda · afilidaa · afilliada · afliiada

Frequency comparison

afilado#30,315
afiliada#33,915

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "afilado" and "afiliada" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "afilado" is an adjective and "afiliada" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "afilado" or "afiliada"?
"afilado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,315 in our Spanish list, against #33,915 for "afiliada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering afilado vs afiliada

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “afilado”; for a participle, it's “afiliada”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “afilado” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list