abajovsatajoWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: abajo is a adverb, atajo is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“abajo” is an adverb and “atajo” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#906
“abajo” frequency rank
#26,712
“atajo” frequency rank
27618
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abajo atajo
Definition Hacia un lugar o parte inferior, o en un lugar o parte inferior. Camino más corto que se sale de la ruta marcada.

Where the eye mixes abajo and atajo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. abajo and atajo follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
abajo
5 ch
atajo

Look-alike desk: abajo vs atajo

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: abajo is [aˈβ̞axo] while atajo is [aˈt̪axo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - b in “abajo” becomes t in “atajo”, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27618, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abajo is recorded at frequency rank #906, classified as anadv, pronounced [aˈβ̞axo]. atajo is at rank #26,712, tagged as anoun, pronounced [aˈt̪axo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27618, this pair ranks #225,960 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of abajo vs atajo

Shared letters: ajo. Private to "abajo": b. Private to "atajo": t.

"abajo" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "atajo" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abajoaabjo · abajjo · abaoj · abbajo · abjao · avajo · baajo
  • atajoaatjo · atajjo · ataoj · atjao · attajo · taajo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "abajo" for "atajo" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "abajo" is an adverb and "atajo" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "abajo" or "atajo" show up more?
"abajo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #906 in our Spanish list, against #26,712 for "atajo". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abajo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "atajo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #225,960 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abajo" and "atajo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "atajo vs ataron". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #225,960 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list