yips

noun

"yips" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“yips” is uncommon English (frequency #80,133 among 366 “Y” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#80,133
frequency rank, English
366
“Y” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A nervous condition which prevents a sportsperson from playing properly; especially a condition which causes a golfer to miss an easy putt, or a tennis player to serve a double fault.

Corpus desk

Index EN-yips · yips · English

yips · rank #80,133 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #80,133
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 366
  • PHOTO-FINISH Yamagata

Nearest frequency peer: Yamagata (-2 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “yips”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “yips” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for yips
PropertyValue
Headwordyips
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
Letters4
Frequency rank#80,133
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “yips” in English

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).yipsfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “Yamagata” (#80,131), “yoi” (#80,135), “yagi” (#80,130). Among 366 “Y” headwords, “yips” is #80,133. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

yips is uncommon English at frequency #80,133 among 366 “Y” headwords, classed as anoun. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A nervous condition which prevents a sportsperson from playing properly; especially a condition which causes a golfer to miss an easy putt, or a tennis player to serve a double fault.".

Zero misspellings are on record for yips in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: Coined by Scottish-American professional golfer Tommy Armour in 1927. The correct English form is yips, spelled Y-I-P-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A nervous condition which prevents a sportsperson from playing properly; especially a condition which causes a golfer to miss an easy putt, or a tennis player to serve a double fault.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how yips appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. His office is a baseball park and he is a pitcher for the N.Y. Mets—a job guaranteed to give anyone a good case of after-hours yips.
  2. Bracing as all this may be to the President, it gives his security and logistical forces the yips.

Etymology

Coined by Scottish-American professional golfer Tommy Armour in 1927.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "yips"?
"yips" is spelled Y-I-P-S.
What does "yips" mean?
As a noun, "yips" means: A nervous condition which prevents a sportsperson from playing properly; especially a condition which causes a golfer to miss an easy putt, or a tennis player to serve a double fault.
What is the origin of the word "yips"?
Coined by Scottish-American professional golfer Tommy Armour in 1927. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "yips", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list