wind down

/waɪnd ˈdaʊn/

//waɪnd ˈdaʊn// verb

"wind-down" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“wind down” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To lower by winding, as with a crank or windlass.

Corpus desk

Index EN-wind-down · wind down · English

wind down · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "W" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for wind down
PropertyValue
Headwordwind down
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/waɪnd ˈdaʊn/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “wind down” in English

wind downranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

wind down is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /waɪnd ˈdaʊn/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 5 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for wind down in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is easiest explained by how it's pronounced rather than where it came from. The correct English form is wind down, spelled W-I-N-D- -D-O-W-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    To lower by winding, as with a crank or windlass.
  2. 2
    To unwind.
  3. 3
    To shut down slowly (by degrees or in phases).
  4. 4
    To slow, as if coming to an end; to become calmer or less busy.
  5. 5
    To relax; to get rid of stress; to destress.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how wind down appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Wind down the car window if you want to talk to me.
  2. You'd better wind down that wind-up toy before you take it apart, or pieces might go flying.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "wind down"?
"wind down" is spelled W-I-N-D- -D-O-W-N. The IPA pronunciation is /waɪnd ˈdaʊn/.
What does "wind down" mean?
As a verb, "wind down" means: To lower by winding, as with a crank or windlass.
How do you pronounce "wind down"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "wind down" is /waɪnd ˈdaʊn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "wind down" come from?
"wind down" is a English word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list