twenty-three

/ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/

//ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː// num

"twenty-three" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“twenty-three” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a numeral. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
12
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The cardinal number immediately following twenty-two and preceding twenty-four; 23.

Key facts for twenty-three
PropertyValue
Headwordtwenty-three
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNumeral
IPA/ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/
Letters12
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “twenty-three” sits in English frequency

twenty-three falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

twenty-three is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anumeral, transcribed /ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "The cardinal number immediately following twenty-two and preceding twenty-four; 23.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for twenty-three, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English twenty-thre, twenti-thre, twenti-thrie, twenty-thrie, ultimately derived from Old English þrēo and twēntiġ (“twenty-three”, literally “three and twenty”); see also three-and-twenty. The reason for the numerical swap across the spellings … The correct English form is twenty-three, spelled T-W-E-N-T-Y---T-H-R-E-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    The cardinal number immediately following twenty-two and preceding twenty-four; 23.

Etymology

From Middle English twenty-thre, twenti-thre, twenti-thrie, twenty-thrie, ultimately derived from Old English þrēo and twēntiġ (“twenty-three”, literally “three and twenty”); see also three-and-twenty. The reason for the numerical swap across the spellings for all English numbers is unknown, but it may have been influenced by the Old French system, i.e. see vint trois (literally “twenty three”). By surface analysis, twenty (“the cardinal number 20, occurring after nineteen and before twenty-one”) + three (“the cardinal number 3, occurring after two and before four”).

Synonyms

three-and-twenty

Antonyms

minus twenty-three

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "twenty-three"?
"twenty-three" is spelled T-W-E-N-T-Y---T-H-R-E-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/.
What does "twenty-three" mean?
As a numeral, "twenty-three" means: The cardinal number immediately following twenty-two and preceding twenty-four; 23.
How do you pronounce "twenty-three"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "twenty-three" is /ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "twenty-three"?
From Middle English twenty-thre, twenti-thre, twenti-thrie, twenty-thrie, ultimately derived from Old English þrēo and twēntiġ (“twenty-three”, literally “three and twenty”); see also three-and-twenty. The reason for the numerical swap across the ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “twenty-three”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-W-E-N-T-Y---T-H-R-E-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtwɛntiˈθɹiː/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list