Tartu

/ˈtɑɹtu/

//ˈtɑɹtu// name

"tartu" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Tartu” is uncommon English (frequency #85,848 among 27,828 “T” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#85,848
frequency rank, English
27,828
“T” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The second-largest city in Estonia.

Key facts for Tartu
PropertyValue
HeadwordTartu
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈtɑɹtu/
Letters5
Frequency rank#85,848
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Tartu” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Tartu lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Tartu is uncommon English at frequency #85,848 among 27,828 “T” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed /ˈtɑɹtu/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "The second-largest city in Estonia.".

No generated misspelling entries exist for Tartu in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Estonian Tartu, from earlier Tarbatu, ultimately from tarvas (“aurochs”), qv. The correct English form is Tartu, spelled T-A-R-T-U.

Definition

  1. 1
    The second-largest city in Estonia.

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian Tartu, from earlier Tarbatu, ultimately from tarvas (“aurochs”), qv.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Tartu"?
"Tartu" is spelled T-A-R-T-U. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈtɑɹtu/.
What does "Tartu" mean?
As a proper noun, "Tartu" means: The second-largest city in Estonia.
How do you pronounce "Tartu"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Tartu" is /ˈtɑɹtu/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Tartu"?
Borrowed from Estonian Tartu, from earlier Tarbatu, ultimately from tarvas (“aurochs”), qv. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Tartu”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-A-R-T-U - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈtɑɹtu/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list