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sorghum

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "sorghum", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sorghum" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sorghum" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

sorghum is aEnglishnoun. It means: A cereal, Sorghum genus and species, the grains of which are cultivated to make flour and feed cattle. Almost all cultivated ones as well as some wild ones belong to the species Sorghum bicolor (sy... Pronounced /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/.

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Key facts for sorghum
PropertyValue
Headwordsorghum
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#35,945
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of sorghum in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for sorghum is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/. Corpus data places it at rank #35,945 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for sorghum, with forms such as "osrghum", "sogrhum", and "sorgghum". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From New Latin genus name Sorghum, from Italian sorgo, from Vulgar Latin *syricum (“Syrian”), from Sȳricus. Doublet of the synonyms sorgho (via French) and sorgo (via Italian). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sorghum, spelled S-O-R-G-H-U-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A cereal, Sorghum genus and species, the grains of which are cultivated to make flour and feed cattle. Almost all cultivated ones as well as some wild ones belong to the species Sorghum bicolor (syn. Sorghum vulgare).
  2. 2
    Sorghum syrup.

Etymology

From New Latin genus name Sorghum, from Italian sorgo, from Vulgar Latin *syricum (“Syrian”), from Sȳricus. Doublet of the synonyms sorgho (via French) and sorgo (via Italian).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: osrghum,sogrhum,sorgghum,sorghhum,sorghmu,sorghumm,sorguhm,sorhgum,sorrghum,sroghum,ssorghum

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sorghum

Misspelling Variants of "sorghum"

osrghum7sogrhum7sorgghum8sorghhum8sorghmu7sorghumm8sorguhm7sorhgum7
Misspelling Variants of "sorghum"

Frequency rank: #35,945 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sorghum"?
"sorghum" is spelled S-O-R-G-H-U-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/.
What does "sorghum" mean?
As a noun, "sorghum" means: A cereal, Sorghum genus and species, the grains of which are cultivated to make flour and feed cattle. Almost all cultivated ones as well as some wild ones belong to the species Sorghum bicolor (sy...
What are common misspellings of "sorghum"?
Common misspellings include "osrghum", "sogrhum", "sorgghum", "sorghhum", "sorghmu". The correct spelling is "sorghum".
How do you pronounce "sorghum"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sorghum" is /ˈsɔ(ɹ).ɡəm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sorghum"?
From New Latin genus name Sorghum, from Italian sorgo, from Vulgar Latin *syricum (“Syrian”), from Sȳricus. Doublet of the synonyms sorgho (via French) and sorgo (via Italian). See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.