silicon

/ˈsɪlɪkən/

//ˈsɪlɪkən// noun

"silicon" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“silicon” has 10 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #7,179. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#7,179
frequency rank, English
6,566
“S” headwords
10
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A nonmetallic element (symbol Si) with an atomic number of 14 and atomic weight of 28.0855.

Corpus desk

Index EN-silicon · silicon · English

silicon · rank #7,179 · 10 variants · 2 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #7,179
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 2 pairs
  • VAR-MID 10 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,566
  • PHOTO-FINISH Shakespeare

Nearest frequency peer: Shakespeare (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “silicon”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “silicon” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

silicon vs silicone
88% similar
silicon vs silica
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for silicon
PropertyValue
Headwordsilicon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɪlɪkən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#7,179
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “silicon”

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).siliconlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “Shakespeare” (#7,178), “slice” (#7,180), “shades” (#7,177). Among 6,566 “S” headwords, “silicon” is #7,179. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 10 spelling variants around silicon (IPA /ˈsɪlɪkən/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #7,179 among 6,566 “S” headwords. Wiktionary lists 2 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for silicon, with forms such as "islicon", "siilcon", and "silcion". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "silicone", "silica", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Coined by Scottish chemist Thomas Thomson as a modification of the earlier name silicium, from the stem of Latin silex (“flint, silica”) + -on from carbon. The correct English form is silicon, spelled S-I-L-I-C-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A nonmetallic element (symbol Si) with an atomic number of 14 and atomic weight of 28.0855.
  2. 2
    A single atom of this element.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how silicon appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The isolated disordered regions and the amorphous layer have widely different anneal behavior. In the case of germanium and silicon, the isolated disordered regions anneal at moderate temperatures of approximately 200° and 300° C, respectively. The amorphous layers also anneal in a characteristic fashion, but at appreciably higher temperatures, i.e., at a…
  2. His idea is to stand billions of ultrafine wire loops around the edge of a silicon chip — hence the name racetrack — and use electric current to slide infinitesimally small magnets up and down along each of the wires to be read and written as digital ones and zeros.

Etymology

Coined by Scottish chemist Thomas Thomson as a modification of the earlier name silicium, from the stem of Latin silex (“flint, silica”) + -on from carbon.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • islicon
  • siilcon
  • silcion
  • siliccon
  • silicno
  • siliconn
  • siliocn
  • sillicon
  • sliicon
  • ssilicon

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of silicon - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

islicon2siilcon2silcion2siliccon1silicno2siliconn1siliocn2sillicon1
Edit distance from "silicon"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "silicon"?
"silicon" is spelled S-I-L-I-C-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɪlɪkən/.
What does "silicon" mean?
As a noun, "silicon" means: A nonmetallic element (symbol Si) with an atomic number of 14 and atomic weight of 28.0855.
What words are commonly confused with "silicon"?
"silicon" is commonly confused with "silicone", "silica". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "silicon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "silicon" is /ˈsɪlɪkən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "silicon"?
Coined by Scottish chemist Thomas Thomson as a modification of the earlier name silicium, from the stem of Latin silex (“flint, silica”) + -on from carbon. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "silicon", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (10 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list