orangutan
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Detailed reference entry for the English word "orangutan", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "orangutan" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "orangutan" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
The verdict
“orangutan” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #37,126 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #37,126
- frequency rank, English
- 9
- letters
- 13
- tracked misspellings
Dominant Wiktionary sense: An arboreal ape, characterised by their shaggy reddish-brown coat and long arms, which comprise the genus Pongo, native to Borneo and Sumatra.
Compare similar words
See how orangutan compares against similar English words.
Browse all word comparisons →| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | orangutan |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /əˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/ |
| Letters | 9 |
| Frequency rank | #37,126 |
| Misspellings tracked | 13 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “orangutan” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for orangutan is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/. Corpus data places it at rank #37,126 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "An arboreal ape, characterised by their shaggy reddish-brown coat and long arms, which comprise the genus Pongo, native to Borneo and Sumatra.".
Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for orangutan, with forms such as "oarngutan", "oragnutan", and "oranggutan". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.
Etymologically, the entry records: Probably via Dutch orang-oetan, orang-oetang, apparently from Malay orang hutan, orang utan (literally “forest man”), from orang (“person, man”) + hutan (“forest”), although as a term for the animal it is attested only recently (earlier and preferred terms … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is orangutan, spelled O-R-A-N-G-U-T-A-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1An arboreal ape, characterised by their shaggy reddish-brown coat and long arms, which comprise the genus Pongo, native to Borneo and Sumatra.
Etymology
Probably via Dutch orang-oetan, orang-oetang, apparently from Malay orang hutan, orang utan (literally “forest man”), from orang (“person, man”) + hutan (“forest”), although as a term for the animal it is attested only recently (earlier and preferred terms being mawas and mayas). As there is originally no evidence for its usage, except occasionally literally, it must be assumed to have been regional, or a descriptive collocation used to explain the animal to early travellers. Forms in -ng are alterations after the first element, orang. The name orangutan has been used in Old Javanese texts, notably in Rāmāyaṇa and Smaradahana, in the form of uraṅutan and wuraṅutan. Its usage to refer to the apes in these texts (from as early as the 9th century CE) has been seen as a refutation of claims that the name orangutan originates from a European source.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: oarngutan,oragnutan,oranggutan,orangtuan,oranguatn,orangutann,orangutna,oranguttan,oranngutan,oranugtan,ornagutan,orrangutan,roangutan
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of orangutan — measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Edit distance from "orangutan"
Frequency rank: #37,126 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “orangutan”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is O-R-A-N-G-U-T-A-N — every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /əˌɹæŋ.uːˈtæn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter O in our English index: