olibanum

/ɒˈlɪbənəm/

//ɒˈlɪbənəm// noun

"olibanum" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“olibanum” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense.

Corpus desk

Index EN-olibanum · olibanum · English

olibanum · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "O" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for olibanum
PropertyValue
Headwordolibanum
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɒˈlɪbənəm/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “olibanum” in English

olibanumfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

olibanum is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ɒˈlɪbənəm/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense.".

Zero misspellings are on record for olibanum in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Medieval Latin olibanum, from Latin oleum libani, the first word meaning oil and the second from Ancient Greek λίβανος (líbanos, “frankincense (Boswellia sacra)”), from a Semitic source, compare Proto-Semitic *laban- (“white”). Cognate with Bi… The correct English form is olibanum, spelled O-L-I-B-A-N-U-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how olibanum appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Aromatics were used, too, especially in necromancy, and an old recipe of that sort comprises Musk, Myrrh, Frankincense, Red Storax, Mastick, Olibanum, Saffron, Benzoin and Labdanum.
  2. Among the Turks, an exciting compound consists of olibanum, myrrh, camphor, musk, in pulverized form. The resultant perfume is said to affect the genitals.

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin olibanum, from Latin oleum libani, the first word meaning oil and the second from Ancient Greek λίβανος (líbanos, “frankincense (Boswellia sacra)”), from a Semitic source, compare Proto-Semitic *laban- (“white”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew לְבוֹנָה (l'voná, “frankincense”), Arabic لبان (lubān, “frankincense”). (Compare benzoin for a similar process of metanalysis.) Doublet of oliban.

Synonyms

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "olibanum"?
"olibanum" is spelled O-L-I-B-A-N-U-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ɒˈlɪbənəm/.
What does "olibanum" mean?
As a noun, "olibanum" means: A gum resin from trees of the genus Boswellia, formerly used as a medicine and now mainly as incense.
How do you pronounce "olibanum"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "olibanum" is /ɒˈlɪbənəm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "olibanum"?
Borrowed from Medieval Latin olibanum, from Latin oleum libani, the first word meaning oil and the second from Ancient Greek λίβανος (líbanos, “frankincense (Boswellia sacra)”), from a Semitic source, compare Proto-Semitic *laban- (“white”). Cogna... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list