nouveau riche

/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/

//ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ// noun

"nouveau-riche" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nouveau riche” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
13
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy.

Corpus desk

Index EN-nouveau-riche · nouveau riche · English

nouveau riche · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 13 letters
  • VOW-7 7 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "N" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for nouveau riche
PropertyValue
Headwordnouveau riche
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/
Letters13
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “nouveau riche” in English

nouveau richefalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

nouveau riche is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy.".

No misspelling variants are generated for nouveau riche in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: An unadapted borrowing from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”). The correct English form is nouveau riche, spelled N-O-U-V-E-A-U- -R-I-C-H-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how nouveau riche appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. You must find your opening at Paris. I wish you to spend a year in the capital, and live, not extravagantly, like a nouveau riche, but in a way not unsuited to your rank, and permitting you all the social advantages that belong to it.
  2. Twenty-four hours later we were both in the vast halls of the Winter Palace in full uniform, as bedizened with gold as a nouveau riche’s drawing-room.

Etymology

An unadapted borrowing from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nouveau riche"?
"nouveau riche" is spelled N-O-U-V-E-A-U- -R-I-C-H-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/.
What does "nouveau riche" mean?
As a noun, "nouveau riche" means: New money; wealthy persons whose fortunes are newly acquired, and who are therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy.
How do you pronounce "nouveau riche"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nouveau riche" is /ˌnuː.vəʊ ˈɹiːʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nouveau riche"?
An unadapted borrowing from French nouveau riche (literally “new rich”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list