nervous breakdown

noun

"nervous-breakdown" is a 16-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nervous breakdown” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
17
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An attack of a psychological disorder such as depression or anxiety so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally

Corpus desk

Index EN-nervous-breakdown · nervous breakdown · English

nervous breakdown · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 17 letters
  • VOW-6 6 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "N" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for nervous breakdown
PropertyValue
Headwordnervous breakdown
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
Letters17
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “nervous breakdown” in English

nervous breakdownsits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

nervous breakdown is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

nervous breakdown has no tracked misspelling variants, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is best explained by sound-to-letter mapping rather than etymology. The correct English form is nervous breakdown, spelled N-E-R-V-O-U-S- -B-R-E-A-K-D-O-W-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    An attack of a psychological disorder such as depression or anxiety so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally
  2. 2
    A psychological disorder usually characterized by panic attacks and aggressiveness, related to the Hispanic ataque de nervios.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how nervous breakdown appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. 1887, George Gissing, Thyrza There was organic disease, and there was what is vaguely called nervous breakdown; it was too clear that Mr. Newthorpe must count upon very moderate activity either of mind or body henceforth.
  2. 1915, P. G. Wodehouse, Something New ...will you kindly think up at your earliest convenience some plan for politely ejecting this Mr Chalmers of yours from our humble home?--because if you don't, I'm going to have a nervous breakdown.

Synonyms

mental breakdown

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nervous breakdown"?
"nervous breakdown" is spelled N-E-R-V-O-U-S- -B-R-E-A-K-D-O-W-N.
What does "nervous breakdown" mean?
As a noun, "nervous breakdown" means: An attack of a psychological disorder such as depression or anxiety so severe that it prevents a person from continuing to function normally
What language does "nervous breakdown" come from?
"nervous breakdown" is a English word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list