English Word Reference Free

neither

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "neither", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "neither" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "neither" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

neither is aEnglishdet. It means: Not one of two; not either; not one or the other. Pronounced /ˈnaɪ.ðə/. It ranks #1,767 in English word frequency. Often confused with nether and neuter.

Key facts for neither
PropertyValue
Headwordneither
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechDet
IPA/ˈnaɪ.ðə/
Letters7
Frequency rank#1,767
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of neither in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for neither is 7 letters long, classified as adet, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈnaɪ.ðə/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,767 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Not one of two; not either; not one or the other.".

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for neither, with forms such as "enither", "neihter", and "neitehr". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "nether", "neuter", "nother", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Alteration (after either) of nauther, from Middle English neiþer, from Old English nāwþer, contraction of nāhwæþer, corresponding to no + whether. Compare Latin neuter (“neither”). By surface analysis, not + either. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is neither, spelled N-E-I-T-H-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Not one of two; not either; not one or the other.

Etymology

Alteration (after either) of nauther, from Middle English neiþer, from Old English nāwþer, contraction of nāhwæþer, corresponding to no + whether. Compare Latin neuter (“neither”). By surface analysis, not + either.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: enither,neihter,neitehr,neitherr,neithher,neithre,neitther,netiher,niether,nneither

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for neither

Misspelling Variants of "neither"

enither7neihter7neitehr7neitherr8neithher8neithre7neitther8netiher7
Misspelling Variants of "neither"

Frequency rank: #1,767 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "neither"?
"neither" is spelled N-E-I-T-H-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈnaɪ.ðə/.
What does "neither" mean?
As a det, "neither" means: Not one of two; not either; not one or the other.
What words are commonly confused with "neither"?
"neither" is commonly confused with "nether", "neuter", "nother". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "neither"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "neither" is /ˈnaɪ.ðə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "neither"?
Alteration (after either) of nauther, from Middle English neiþer, from Old English nāwþer, contraction of nāhwæþer, corresponding to no + whether. Compare Latin neuter (“neither”). By surface analysis, not + either. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter N in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.