Japheth

/ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/

//ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ// name

"japheth" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Japheth” is uncommon English (frequency #95,018 among 4,872 “J” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#95,018
frequency rank, English
4,872
“J” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The third son of Noah, brother to Shem and Ham, who received a blessing from God with Shem, considered to be the ancestor of the Japhetic people(s) (associated approx. with Indo-Europeans and Turki...

Key facts for Japheth
PropertyValue
HeadwordJapheth
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/
Letters7
Frequency rank#95,018
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Japheth” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Japheth lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Japheth is uncommon English at frequency #95,018 among 4,872 “J” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed /ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for Japheth, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English Jafeth (as attested in Wycliffe's Bible), from Old English Iafeth (see e.g. Aelfric of Eynsham) and Middle French Japhet, both from Late Latin Iaphet, Iafeth, from Koine Greek Ἰάφεθ (Iápheth), from Hebrew יֶפֶת (yépheth). Further origin … The correct English form is Japheth, spelled J-A-P-H-E-T-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    The third son of Noah, brother to Shem and Ham, who received a blessing from God with Shem, considered to be the ancestor of the Japhetic people(s) (associated approx. with Indo-Europeans and Turkic peoples).
  2. 2
    A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.

Etymology

From Middle English Jafeth (as attested in Wycliffe's Bible), from Old English Iafeth (see e.g. Aelfric of Eynsham) and Middle French Japhet, both from Late Latin Iaphet, Iafeth, from Koine Greek Ἰάφεθ (Iápheth), from Hebrew יֶפֶת (yépheth). Further origin uncertain; folk etymology as well as rabbinical and patristic claims usually point to a meaning like "enlarged", in reference to Genesis 9:27, or "fair" (pale, in reference to complexion).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Japheth"?
"Japheth" is spelled J-A-P-H-E-T-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/.
What does "Japheth" mean?
As a proper noun, "Japheth" means: The third son of Noah, brother to Shem and Ham, who received a blessing from God with Shem, considered to be the ancestor of the Japhetic people(s) (associated approx. with Indo-Europeans and Turki...
How do you pronounce "Japheth"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Japheth" is /ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Japheth"?
From Middle English Jafeth (as attested in Wycliffe's Bible), from Old English Iafeth (see e.g. Aelfric of Eynsham) and Middle French Japhet, both from Late Latin Iaphet, Iafeth, from Koine Greek Ἰάφεθ (Iápheth), from Hebrew יֶפֶת (yépheth). Furth... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Japheth”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is J-A-P-H-E-T-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈd͡ʒeɪfɛθ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list