Istanbul

/ɪ.stænˈbʊl/

//ɪ.stænˈbʊl// name

"istanbul" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Istanbul” has 12 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #10,563. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#10,563
frequency rank, English
17,902
“I” headwords
12
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).

Key facts for Istanbul
PropertyValue
HeadwordIstanbul
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ɪ.stænˈbʊl/
Letters8
Frequency rank#10,563
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Istanbul” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Istanbul lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 12 spelling variants around Istanbul (IPA /ɪ.stænˈbʊl/), aproper noun. Corpus frequency is #10,563 among 17,902 “I” headwords. Wiktionary lists 2 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for Istanbul, with forms such as "isatnbul", "isstanbul", and "istabnul". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Turkish İstanbul, from Ottoman Turkish استانبول (İstanbul), a corruption of Byzantine Greek εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tḕn Pólin, “to the City”), which is how Constantinople was referred to by the local Greeks. The correct English form is Istanbul, spelled I-S-T-A-N-B-U-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).
  2. 2
    A province in Turkey.

Etymology

From Turkish İstanbul, from Ottoman Turkish استانبول (İstanbul), a corruption of Byzantine Greek εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tḕn Pólin, “to the City”), which is how Constantinople was referred to by the local Greeks.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • isatnbul
  • isstanbul
  • istabnul
  • istanbbul
  • istanblu
  • istanbull
  • istannbul
  • istanubl
  • istnabul
  • isttanbul
  • itsanbul
  • sitanbul

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Istanbul - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

isatnbul2isstanbul1istabnul2istanbbul1istanblu2istanbull1istannbul1istanubl2
Edit distance from "Istanbul"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Istanbul"?
"Istanbul" is spelled I-S-T-A-N-B-U-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪ.stænˈbʊl/.
What does "Istanbul" mean?
As a proper noun, "Istanbul" means: A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).
What are common misspellings of "Istanbul"?
Common misspellings include "isatnbul", "isstanbul", "istabnul", "istanbbul", "istanblu". The correct spelling is "Istanbul".
How do you pronounce "Istanbul"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Istanbul" is /ɪ.stænˈbʊl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Istanbul"?
From Turkish İstanbul, from Ottoman Turkish استانبول (İstanbul), a corruption of Byzantine Greek εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tḕn Pólin, “to the City”), which is how Constantinople was referred to by the local Greeks. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Istanbul”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-S-T-A-N-B-U-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪ.stænˈbʊl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Same frequency band

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list