harquebus

/ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/

//ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs// noun

"harquebus" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“harquebus” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An obsolete matchlock firearm.

Corpus desk

Index EN-harquebus · harquebus · English

harquebus · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 9 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "H" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for harquebus
PropertyValue
Headwordharquebus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “harquebus” in English

harquebussits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

harquebus is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

harquebus doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French harquebuse, borrowed from Middle Low German hakebusse or Middle Dutch hakebus, hagebus (modern Dutch haakbus), from hôk (“hook”) + busse (“box; firelock”), from Old Saxon hōk + *buhsa, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz + *buhsā. The correct English form is harquebus, spelled H-A-R-Q-U-E-B-U-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    An obsolete matchlock firearm.
  2. 2
    A portable gun, varying in size from a small cannon to a musket. When used in the field it was supported upon a tripod or trestle.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how harquebus appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. All the while they had their eye and foot so quicke and readie, that as soone as ever they saw the harquebuse raised to the cheeke, so soon were they on the ground, and eftsoone to answer with their bowes, and to the their way, if by chance they perceived that we were about to take them.

Etymology

From French harquebuse, borrowed from Middle Low German hakebusse or Middle Dutch hakebus, hagebus (modern Dutch haakbus), from hôk (“hook”) + busse (“box; firelock”), from Old Saxon hōk + *buhsa, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz + *buhsā.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "harquebus"?
"harquebus" is spelled H-A-R-Q-U-E-B-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/.
What does "harquebus" mean?
As a noun, "harquebus" means: An obsolete matchlock firearm.
How do you pronounce "harquebus"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "harquebus" is /ˈhɑɹkɪbʌs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "harquebus"?
From French harquebuse, borrowed from Middle Low German hakebusse or Middle Dutch hakebus, hagebus (modern Dutch haakbus), from hôk (“hook”) + busse (“box; firelock”), from Old Saxon hōk + *buhsa, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz + *buhsā. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list