fatwa
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "fatwa", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "fatwa" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "fatwa" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
fatwa is aEnglishnoun. It means: A formal legal decree, opinion, or ruling issued by a mufti or other Islamic judicial authority. Pronounced /ˈfætwɑː/. Often confused with FTA and FTW.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | fatwa |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈfætwɑː/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #41,624 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 17 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for fatwa is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfætwɑː/. Corpus data places it at rank #41,624 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for fatwa, with forms such as "aftwa", "fataw", and "fattwa". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 17 confusable-pair relationships, "FTA", "FTW", "fawn", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is borrowed from Arabic فَتْوَى (fatwā, “formal legal opinion”), the verbal noun of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”) (whence مُفْتٍ (muftin, “mufti”), the active participle of the same verb: see mufti). The forms fetwa, fetwah are der… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is fatwa, spelled F-A-T-W-A, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A formal legal decree, opinion, or ruling issued by a mufti or other Islamic judicial authority.
- 2A decree issued by a mufti or other Islamic judicial authority that a person should be put to death, usually as punishment for committing apostasy or blasphemy.
- 3A formal decree or ruling, or statement, issued by an authority of a religion other than Islam.
- 4An emphatic decree or opinion, especially one which condemns or criticizes.
Etymology
The noun is borrowed from Arabic فَتْوَى (fatwā, “formal legal opinion”), the verbal noun of أَفْتَى (ʔaftā, “to deliver a formal opinion”) (whence مُفْتٍ (muftin, “mufti”), the active participle of the same verb: see mufti). The forms fetwa, fetwah are derived from Italian fetfà (obsolete), and directly from its etymon Ottoman Turkish فتوی (fetva) (modern Turkish fetva), from Arabic فَتْوَى (fatwā): see above. Modern uses of noun noun sense 1.2 (“decree that a person should be put to death”) and the corresponding verb sense are probably influenced by the issuance of a fatwa on 14 February 1989 by the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (1900 or 1902 – 1989), the Supreme Leader of Iran, calling for the British-American author Salman Rushdie (born 1947) and his publishers to be put to death for alleged blasphemy in his novel The Satanic Verses (1988). The plural form fatawa is borrowed from Arabic فَتَاوَى (fatāwā). The verb is derived from the noun.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aftwa,fataw,fattwa,fatwwa,fawta,ffatwa,ftawa
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for fatwa
Misspelling Variants of "fatwa"
Frequency rank: #41,624 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "fatwa"?
What does "fatwa" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "fatwa"?
How do you pronounce "fatwa"?
What is the origin of the word "fatwa"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index: