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dative

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "dative", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "dative" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "dative" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

dative is anEnglishadj. It means: Denoting the case of a noun which expresses the remoter or indirect object, generally indicated in English by to or for with the objective. Pronounced /ˈdeɪtɪv/.

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Key facts for dative
PropertyValue
Headworddative
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈdeɪtɪv/
Letters6
Frequency rank#57,323
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of dative in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for dative is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈdeɪtɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #57,323 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for dative in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin datīvus (“appropriate for giving”), itself from datus (the past participle of dō (“to give”)) + -īvus (“-ive”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is dative, spelled D-A-T-I-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Denoting the case of a noun which expresses the remoter or indirect object, generally indicated in English by to or for with the objective.
  2. 2
    In one’s gift; capable of being disposed of at will and pleasure, as an office or other privilege.
  3. 3
    Removable, as distinguished from perpetual; — said of an officer.
  4. 4
    Given by a judge, as distinguished from being cast upon a party by the law itself.
  5. 5
    Formed by two electrons contributed by one atom; see dative bond.
  6. 6
    Given in advance; not needed to be calculated.

Etymology

From Latin datīvus (“appropriate for giving”), itself from datus (the past participle of dō (“to give”)) + -īvus (“-ive”).

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #57,323 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "dative"?
"dative" is spelled D-A-T-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈdeɪtɪv/.
What does "dative" mean?
As an adj, "dative" means: Denoting the case of a noun which expresses the remoter or indirect object, generally indicated in English by to or for with the objective.
How do you pronounce "dative"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "dative" is /ˈdeɪtɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "dative"?
From Latin datīvus (“appropriate for giving”), itself from datus (the past participle of dō (“to give”)) + -īvus (“-ive”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.