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crystal

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "crystal", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "crystal" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "crystal" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

crystal is aEnglishnoun. It means: A solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions. Pronounced /ˈkɹɪstəl/. It ranks #3,614 in English word frequency. Often confused with crystals and costal.

Key facts for crystal
PropertyValue
Headwordcrystal
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɹɪstəl/
Letters7
Frequency rank#3,614
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of crystal in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for crystal is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɹɪstəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,614 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for crystal, with forms such as "ccrystal", "crrystal", and "crsytal". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "crystals", "costal", "coastal", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English crystal, cristal, criȝstall, from Old English cristalla (“crystal”), a borrowing from Latin crystallum (“crystal, ice”) (later reinforced from Anglo-Norman cristall and Middle French cristal, from Latin crystallum), from Ancient Greek κρ… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is crystal, spelled C-R-Y-S-T-A-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.
  2. 2
    A piece of glimmering, shining mineral resembling ice or glass.
  3. 3
    A fine type of glassware, or the material used to make it.
  4. 4
    Crystal meth; methamphetamine hydrochloride.
  5. 5
    A person's eye.
  6. 6
    The glass over the dial of a watch case.

Etymology

From Middle English crystal, cristal, criȝstall, from Old English cristalla (“crystal”), a borrowing from Latin crystallum (“crystal, ice”) (later reinforced from Anglo-Norman cristall and Middle French cristal, from Latin crystallum), from Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “clear ice”), from κρύος (krúos, “frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *krews- (“hard, hard outer surface, crust”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccrystal,crrystal,crsytal,crysatl,crysstal,crystall,crystla,crysttal,crytsal,cryystal,cyrstal,rcystal

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for crystal

Misspelling Variants of "crystal"

ccrystal8crrystal8crsytal7crysatl7crysstal8crystall8crystla7crysttal8
Misspelling Variants of "crystal"

Frequency rank: #3,614 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "crystal"?
"crystal" is spelled C-R-Y-S-T-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɹɪstəl/.
What does "crystal" mean?
As a noun, "crystal" means: A solid composed of an array of atoms or molecules possessing long-range order and arranged in a pattern which is periodic in three dimensions.
What words are commonly confused with "crystal"?
"crystal" is commonly confused with "crystals", "costal", "coastal". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "crystal"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "crystal" is /ˈkɹɪstəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "crystal"?
From Middle English crystal, cristal, criȝstall, from Old English cristalla (“crystal”), a borrowing from Latin crystallum (“crystal, ice”) (later reinforced from Anglo-Norman cristall and Middle French cristal, from Latin crystallum), from Ancien... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.