COBOL

/ˈkoʊbɒl/

//ˈkoʊbɒl// name

"cobol" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“COBOL” is uncommon English (frequency #53,449 among 43,570 “C” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#53,449
frequency rank, English
43,570
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A programming language developed in the late 1950s, especially for business applications.

Key facts for COBOL
PropertyValue
HeadwordCOBOL
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈkoʊbɒl/
Letters5
Frequency rank#53,449
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “COBOL” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). COBOL lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

COBOL is uncommon English at frequency #53,449 among 43,570 “C” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed /ˈkoʊbɒl/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A programming language developed in the late 1950s, especially for business applications.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for COBOL, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: Acronym of common business-oriented language, perhaps coined by American computer scientist and aerospace engineer Bob Bemer. The correct English form is COBOL, spelled C-O-B-O-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A programming language developed in the late 1950s, especially for business applications.

Etymology

Acronym of common business-oriented language, perhaps coined by American computer scientist and aerospace engineer Bob Bemer.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "COBOL"?
"COBOL" is spelled C-O-B-O-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkoʊbɒl/.
What does "COBOL" mean?
As a proper noun, "COBOL" means: A programming language developed in the late 1950s, especially for business applications.
How do you pronounce "COBOL"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "COBOL" is /ˈkoʊbɒl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "COBOL"?
Acronym of common business-oriented language, perhaps coined by American computer scientist and aerospace engineer Bob Bemer. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “COBOL”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-B-O-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkoʊbɒl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list