calabash

/ˈkaləbaʃ/

//ˈkaləbaʃ// noun

"calabash" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“calabash” is uncommon English (frequency #68,905 among 5,599 “C” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#68,905
frequency rank, English
5,599
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A tree (known as the calabash tree; Crescentia cujete) native to Central and South America, the West Indies, and southern Florida, bearing large, round fruit used to make containers (sense 3); the ...

Corpus desk

Index EN-calabash · calabash · English

calabash · rank #68,905 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #68,905
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,599
  • PHOTO-FINISH Bustamante

Nearest frequency peer: Bustamante (-3 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “calabash”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “calabash” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for calabash
PropertyValue
Headwordcalabash
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkaləbaʃ/
Letters8
Frequency rank#68,905
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “calabash” in English

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).calabashfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Rare peers in the same band: “Bustamante” (#68,902), “careening” (#68,908), “Burne” (#68,900). Among 5,599 “C” headwords, “calabash” is #68,905. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

calabash is uncommon English at frequency #68,905 among 5,599 “C” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈkaləbaʃ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 5 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for calabash in our index, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French calebasse, from Spanish calabaza (“gourd; pumpkin”), possibly from Arabic قَرْعَةٌ يَابِسَةٌ (qarʕatun yābisatun, “dry gourd”) or directly from its etymon Persian خربزه (xarboze, “melon”), possibly ultimately from Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “colo… The correct English form is calabash, spelled C-A-L-A-B-A-S-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    A tree (known as the calabash tree; Crescentia cujete) native to Central and South America, the West Indies, and southern Florida, bearing large, round fruit used to make containers (sense 3); the fruit of this tree.
  2. 2
    The bottle gourd (calabash vine, Lagenaria siceraria), believed to have originated in Africa, which is grown for its fruit that are used as a vegetable and to make containers (sense 3); the fruit of this plant.
  3. 3
    A container made from the mature, dried shell of the fruit of one of the above plants; also, a similarly shaped container made from some other material.
  4. 4
    A calabash and its contents; as much as fills such a container.
  5. 5
    A musical instrument, most commonly a drum or rattle, made from a calabash fruit.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how calabash appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. As we were absolutely destitute of large vessels, to contain and mix liquids, we poured, by means of a tutuma (fruit of crescentia cujete, calabash), the water of the river into one of the holes of the rock. To this we added sugar, and the juice of acid fruits. In a few minutes we had an excellent beverage, which was almost a refinement of luxury in that…
  2. There was a teacher who taught children to read under a calabash tree, and this teacher's name was Goso.

Etymology

From French calebasse, from Spanish calabaza (“gourd; pumpkin”), possibly from Arabic قَرْعَةٌ يَابِسَةٌ (qarʕatun yābisatun, “dry gourd”) or directly from its etymon Persian خربزه (xarboze, “melon”), possibly ultimately from Sanskrit त्रपुस (trapusa, “colocynth fruit”) (compare Persian تربزه (tarboze, “watermelon”)). The English word is cognate with Catalan carabassa (“pumpkin; orange colour”), Galician cabaza (“gourd, pumpkin, squash; calabash (container)”), Occitan calebasso, carabasso, carbasso, Portuguese cabaça (“gourd; calabash (container)”), Sicilian caravazza (and caramazza).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "calabash"?
"calabash" is spelled C-A-L-A-B-A-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkaləbaʃ/.
What does "calabash" mean?
As a noun, "calabash" means: A tree (known as the calabash tree; Crescentia cujete) native to Central and South America, the West Indies, and southern Florida, bearing large, round fruit used to make containers (sense 3); the ...
How do you pronounce "calabash"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "calabash" is /ˈkaləbaʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "calabash"?
From French calebasse, from Spanish calabaza (“gourd; pumpkin”), possibly from Arabic قَرْعَةٌ يَابِسَةٌ (qarʕatun yābisatun, “dry gourd”) or directly from its etymon Persian خربزه (xarboze, “melon”), possibly ultimately from Sanskrit त्रपुस (trap... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "calabash", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list