wovevswovenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: wove is a verb, woven is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“wove” is a verb and “woven” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,728
“wove” frequency rank
#13,844
“woven” frequency rank
63572
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wove woven
Definition simple past of weave Fabricated by weaving.

Where the eye mixes wove and woven

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. wove runs 4 letters (CVCV) against woven's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
wove
5 ch
woven

Why the eye confuses wove with woven

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: wove is /wəʊv/ while woven is /ˈwəʊ.vən/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “wove” sits inside “woven”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63572, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wove is recorded at frequency rank #49,728, classified as averb, pronounced /wəʊv/. woven is at rank #13,844, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈwəʊ.vən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63572, this pair ranks #82,236 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of wove vs woven

Shared letters: eovw. Private to "wove": -. Private to "woven": n.

"wove" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "woven" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wove ← owve · woev · wovve · wvoe · wwove
  • woven ← owven · woevn · wovenn · wovne · wovven · wvoen · wwoven

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "wove" and "woven" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "wove" is a verb and "woven" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "wove" or "woven" show up more?
"woven" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,844 in our English list, against #49,728 for "wove". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "wove" and "woven" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "wove" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "woven" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #82,236 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "wove" and "woven" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wile vs wove". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #82,236 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list