wavervswoveWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“waver” and “wove” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,643
“waver” frequency rank
#49,728
“wove” frequency rank
89371
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature waver wove
Definition To swing or wave, especially in the air, wind, etc.; to flutter. simple past of weave

Where the eye mixes waver and wove

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. waver runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against wove's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
waver
4 ch
wove

Visual trap between waver and wove

A purely visual mix-up. waver (/ˈweɪvə/) and wove (/wəʊv/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 89371, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

waver is recorded at frequency rank #39,643, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈweɪvə/. wove is at rank #49,728, tagged as averb, pronounced /wəʊv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 89371, this pair ranks #5,262 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of waver vs wove

Shared letters: evw. Private to "waver": ar. Private to "wove": o.

"waver" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "wove" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • waver ← awver · waevr · waverr · wavre · wavver · wvaer · wwaver
  • wove ← owve · woev · wovve · wvoe · wwove

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "waver" for "wove" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈweɪvə/ versus /wəʊv/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "waver" or "wove" show up more?
"waver" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,643 in our English list, against #49,728 for "wove". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "waver" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "wove" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #5,262 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "waver" and "wove" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wile vs wove". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #5,262 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list