welchvswitchTell them apart

Which to use

“welch” and “witch” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,993
“welch” frequency rank
#6,019
“witch” frequency rank
24012
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature welch witch
Definition A person who defaults on an obligation, especially a small one. A person (now usually particularly a woman) who uses magical or similar supernatural powers to influence or predict events.

Where the eye mixes welch and witch

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
welch
5 ch
witch

Why the eye confuses welch with witch

A purely visual mix-up. welch (/wɛlt͡ʃ/) and witch (/wɪt͡ʃ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24012, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

welch is recorded at frequency rank #17,993, classified as anoun, pronounced /wɛlt͡ʃ/. witch is at rank #6,019, tagged as anoun, pronounced /wɪt͡ʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24012, this pair ranks #405,130 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of welch vs witch

Shared letters: chw. Private to "welch": el. Private to "witch": it.

"welch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "witch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • welchewlch · weclh · welcch · welchh · welhc · wellch · wlech · wwelch
  • witchiwtch · wicth · witcch · witchh · withc · wittch · wtich · wwitch

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "welch" for "witch" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/wɛlt͡ʃ/ versus /wɪt͡ʃ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "welch" or "witch"?
"witch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,019 in our English list, against #17,993 for "welch". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "welch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "witch" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #405,130 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "welch" and "witch" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "welch vs wench". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #405,130 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list