witchvswretchWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“witch” and “wretch” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,019
“witch” frequency rank
#36,017
“wretch” frequency rank
42036
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature witch wretch
Definition A person (now usually particularly a woman) who uses magical or similar supernatural powers to influence or predict events. An unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable person.

Where the eye mixes witch and wretch

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
witch
6 ch
wretch

Why the eye confuses witch with wretch

A purely visual mix-up. witch (/wɪt͡ʃ/) and wretch (/ɹɛt͡ʃ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42036, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

witch is recorded at frequency rank #6,019, classified as anoun, pronounced /wɪt͡ʃ/. wretch is at rank #36,017, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɹɛt͡ʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42036, this pair ranks #252,894 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of witch vs wretch

Shared letters: chtw. Private to "witch": i. Private to "wretch": er.

"witch" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "wretch" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • witchiwtch · wicth · witcch · witchh · withc · wittch · wtich · wwitch
  • wretchrwetch · wertch · wrecth · wretcch · wretchh · wrethc · wrettch · wrretch

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "witch" and "wretch" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/wɪt͡ʃ/ versus /ɹɛt͡ʃ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "witch" or "wretch"?
"witch" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,019 in our English list, against #36,017 for "wretch". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "witch" and "wretch" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "witch" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "wretch" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #252,894 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "witch" and "wretch" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "wretch vs Wyeth". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #252,894 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list