waivevswaverWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“waive” and “waver” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,411
“waive” frequency rank
#39,643
“waver” frequency rank
61054
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature waive waver
Definition To relinquish (a right etc.); to give up claim to; to forgo. To swing or wave, especially in the air, wind, etc.; to flutter.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set waive and waver apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
waive
5 ch
waver

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. waive (/weɪv/) and waver (/ˈweɪvə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 61054, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

waive is recorded at frequency rank #21,411, classified as averb, pronounced /weɪv/. waver is at rank #39,643, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈweɪvə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 61054, this pair ranks #96,576 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of waive vs waver

Shared letters: aevw. Private to "waive": i. Private to "waver": r.

"waive" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "waver" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • waiveawive · waiev · waivve · wavie · wiave · wwaive
  • waverawver · waevr · waverr · wavre · wavver · wvaer · wwaver

Frequency comparison

waive#21,411
waver#39,643

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "waive" and "waver" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/weɪv/ versus /ˈweɪvə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "waive" or "waver"?
"waive" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,411 in our English list, against #39,643 for "waver". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering waive vs waver

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “waive” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list