voluntarilyvsvoluntaryTell them apart

Quick tell: voluntarily is a adverb, voluntary is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“voluntarily” is an adverb and “voluntary” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,969
“voluntarily” frequency rank
#7,083
“voluntary” frequency rank
18052
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature voluntarily voluntary
Definition In a voluntary manner. Done, given, or acting of one's own free will.

Where the eye mixes voluntarily and voluntary

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. voluntarily runs 11 letters (CVCVCCVCVCV) against voluntary's 9 (CVCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

11 ch
voluntarily
9 ch
voluntary

Why the eye confuses voluntarily with voluntary

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: voluntarily is /ˌvɑlənˈtɛɹɪli/ while voluntary is /ˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18052, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

voluntarily is recorded at frequency rank #10,969, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˌvɑlənˈtɛɹɪli/. voluntary is at rank #7,083, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈvɒl.ən.tɹi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18052, this pair ranks #447,432 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of voluntarily vs voluntary

Shared letters: alnortuvy. Private to "voluntarily": i. Private to "voluntary": -.

"voluntarily" · 11 letters · shape CVCVCCVCVCV  ·  "voluntary" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • voluntarily ← ovluntarily · vlountarily · volluntarily · volnutarily · volunatrily · volunntarily · voluntairly · voluntarilly
  • voluntary ← ovluntary · vlountary · volluntary · volnutary · volunatry · volunntary · voluntarry · voluntaryy

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "voluntarily" for "voluntary" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "voluntarily" is an adverb and "voluntary" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "voluntarily" or "voluntary"?
"voluntary" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,083 in our English list, against #10,969 for "voluntarily". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "voluntarily" and "voluntary" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "voluntarily" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "voluntary" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #447,432 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #447,432 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list