underagevsunderlieWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: underage is a adjective, underlie is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“underage” is an adjective and “underlie” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,727
“underage” frequency rank
#42,970
“underlie” frequency rank
58697
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature underage underlie
Definition Below the legal age (usually age 18) for some activity, such as consuming alcohol or engaging in sexual intercourse. To lie in a position directly beneath something.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set underage and underlie apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
underage
8 ch
underlie

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: underage is /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/ while underlie is /ˌʌn.dəˈlaɪ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58697, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

underage is recorded at frequency rank #15,727, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˌʌndəɹˈeɪd͡ʒ/. underlie is at rank #42,970, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˌʌn.dəˈlaɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58697, this pair ranks #110,879 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of underage vs underlie

Shared letters: denru. Private to "underage": ag. Private to "underlie": il.

"underage" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV  ·  "underlie" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • underagenuderage · udnerage · undderage · undearge · underaeg · underagge · undergae · underrage
  • underlienuderlie · udnerlie · undderlie · undelrie · underile · underlei · underllie · underrlie

Frequency comparison

underage#15,727
underlie#42,970

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "underage" and "underlie" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "underage" is an adjective and "underlie" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "underage" or "underlie"?
"underage" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,727 in our English list, against #42,970 for "underlie". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering underage vs underlie

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “underage”; for a verb, it's “underlie”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “underage” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list