sullenvssullyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: sullen is a adjective, sully is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sullen” is an adjective and “sully” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,399
“sullen” frequency rank
#25,227
“sully” frequency rank
66626
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sullen sully
Definition Having a brooding ill temper; sulky. To soil or stain; to dirty.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set sullen and sully apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
sullen
5 ch
sully

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sullen is /ˈsʌlən/ while sully is /ˈsʌli/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66626, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sullen is recorded at frequency rank #41,399, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsʌlən/. sully is at rank #25,227, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈsʌli/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66626, this pair ranks #67,137 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of sullen vs sully

Shared letters: lsu. Private to "sullen": en. Private to "sully": y.

"sullen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "sully" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sullenslulen · ssullen · suleln · sulen · sullenn · sullne · usllen
  • sullysluly · ssully · sullyy · suly · sulyl · uslly

Frequency comparison

sullen#41,399
sully#25,227

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "sullen" and "sully" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sullen" is an adjective and "sully" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "sullen" or "sully"?
"sully" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,227 in our English list, against #41,399 for "sullen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering sullen vs sully

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “sullen”; for a verb, it's “sully”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “sullen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list