sprainvsspringWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“sprain” and “spring” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,092
“sprain” frequency rank
#1,286
“spring” frequency rank
36378
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sprain spring
Definition To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or stretch injuriously, but without luxation To move or burst forth.

Where the eye mixes sprain and spring

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
sprain
6 ch
spring

Look-alike desk: sprain vs spring

A purely visual mix-up. sprain (/spɹeɪn/) and spring (/ˈspɹɪŋ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36378, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sprain is recorded at frequency rank #35,092, classified as averb, pronounced /spɹeɪn/. spring is at rank #1,286, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈspɹɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36378, this pair ranks #303,717 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of sprain vs spring

Shared letters: inprs. Private to "sprain": a. Private to "spring": g.

"sprain" · 6 letters · shape CCCVVC  ·  "spring" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sprainpsrain · sparin · spprain · sprainn · sprani · sprian · sprrain · srpain
  • springpsring · spirng · sppring · sprign · springg · sprinng · sprnig · sprring

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "sprain" for "spring" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/spɹeɪn/ versus /ˈspɹɪŋ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "sprain" vs "spring" - which ranks higher?
"spring" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,286 in our English list, against #35,092 for "sprain". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "sprain" and "spring" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sprain" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "spring" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #303,717 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sprain" and "spring" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "saran vs sprain". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #303,717 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list