sleepvssleepyWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: sleep is a verb, sleepy is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“sleep” is a verb and “sleepy” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#957
“sleep” frequency rank
#11,608
“sleepy” frequency rank
12565
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature sleep sleepy
Definition To rest in a state of reduced consciousness. Tired; feeling the need for sleep.

Where the eye mixes sleep and sleepy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
sleep
6 ch
sleepy

Look-alike desk: sleep vs sleepy

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: sleep is /sliːp/ while sleepy is /ˈsliːpi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “sleep” sits inside “sleepy”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12565, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

sleep is recorded at frequency rank #957, classified as averb, pronounced /sliːp/. sleepy is at rank #11,608, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈsliːpi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12565, this pair ranks #480,818 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of sleep vs sleepy

Shared letters: elps. Private to "sleep": -. Private to "sleepy": y.

"sleep" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "sleepy" · 6 letters · shape CCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • sleeplseep · selep · sleepp · slep · slepe · slleep · ssleep
  • sleepylseepy · selepy · sleeppy · sleepyy · sleeyp · slepey · slepy · slleepy

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "sleep" and "sleepy" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "sleep" is a verb and "sleepy" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "sleep" or "sleepy" show up more?
"sleep" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #957 in our English list, against #11,608 for "sleepy". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "sleep" and "sleepy" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "sleep" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sleepy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #480,818 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "sleep" and "sleepy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sleepy vs sweety". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #480,818 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list