shutvssitConfusable pair

Which to use

“shut” and “sit” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,738
“shut” frequency rank
#1,355
“sit” frequency rank
3093
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shut sit
Definition To close, in various senses. To be in a position in which the upper body is upright and supported by the buttocks.

Where the eye mixes shut and sit

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
shut
3 ch
sit

Look-alike desk: shut vs sit

A purely visual mix-up. shut (/ʃʌt/) and sit (/sɪt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3093, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shut is recorded at frequency rank #1,738, classified as averb, pronounced /ʃʌt/. sit is at rank #1,355, tagged as averb, pronounced /sɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3093, this pair ranks #523,137 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of shut vs sit

Shared letters: st. Private to "shut": hu. Private to "sit": i.

"shut" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "sit" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shuthsut · shhut · shtu · shutt · sshut · suht

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "shut" and "sit" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ʃʌt/ versus /sɪt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "shut" vs "sit" - which ranks higher?
"sit" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,355 in our English list, against #1,738 for "shut". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shut" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sit" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #523,137 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shut" and "sit" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sif vs sit". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #523,137 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list