showvsshownWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“show” and “shown” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#199
“show” frequency rank
#1,354
“shown” frequency rank
1553
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature show shown
Definition To display, to have somebody see (something). past participle of show

Where the eye mixes show and shown

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
show
5 ch
shown

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. show (/ʃəʊ/) and shown (/ʃəʊn/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “show” sits inside “shown”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1553, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

show is recorded at frequency rank #199, classified as averb, pronounced /ʃəʊ/. shown is at rank #1,354, tagged as averb, pronounced /ʃəʊn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1553, this pair ranks #527,192 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of show vs shown

Shared letters: hosw. Private to "show": -. Private to "shown": n.

"show" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "shown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • showhsow · shhow · showw · shwo · sohw · sshow
  • shownhsown · shhown · shonw · shownn · showwn · shwon · sohwn · sshown

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "show" and "shown" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ʃəʊ/ versus /ʃəʊn/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "show" or "shown"?
"show" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #199 in our English list, against #1,354 for "shown". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list