shortenvsshortingWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: shorten is a verb, shorting is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shorten” is a verb and “shorting” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,718
“shorten” frequency rank
#46,774
“shorting” frequency rank
64492
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shorten shorting
Definition To make shorter; to abbreviate. short selling

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set shorten and shorting apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
shorten
8 ch
shorting

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: shorten is averb and shortinganoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64492, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shorten is recorded at frequency rank #17,718, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈʃɔːtn̩/. shorting is at rank #46,774, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64492, this pair ranks #77,454 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shorten vs shorting

Shared letters: hnorst. Private to "shorten": e. Private to "shorting": gi.

"shorten" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC  ·  "shorting" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shortenhsorten · shhorten · shoretn · shorrten · shortenn · shortne · shortten · shotren
  • shortinghsorting · shhorting · shoritng · shorrting · shortign · shortingg · shortinng · shortnig

Frequency comparison

shorten#17,718
shorting#46,774

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "shorten" and "shorting" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shorten" is a verb and "shorting" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "shorten" or "shorting"?
"shorten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,718 in our English list, against #46,774 for "shorting". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering shorten vs shorting

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “shorten”; for a noun, it's “shorting”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “shorten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list