servevssoreTell them apart

Quick tell: serve is a noun, sore is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“serve” is a noun and “sore” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,502
“serve” frequency rank
#7,289
“sore” frequency rank
8791
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature serve sore
Definition An act of putting the ball or shuttlecock in play in various games. Causing pain or discomfort; painfully sensitive.

Where the eye mixes serve and sore

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
serve
4 ch
sore

Visual trap between serve and sore

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: serve is /sɜːv/ while sore is /sɔː/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8791, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

serve is recorded at frequency rank #1,502, classified as anoun, pronounced /sɜːv/. sore is at rank #7,289, tagged as anadj, pronounced /sɔː/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8791, this pair ranks #500,688 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of serve vs sore

Shared letters: ers. Private to "serve": v. Private to "sore": o.

"serve" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "sore" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • serveesrve · serev · serrve · servve · sevre · sreve · sserve
  • soreosre · soer · sorre · sroe · ssore

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "serve" and "sore" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "serve" is a noun and "sore" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "serve" or "sore"?
"serve" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,502 in our English list, against #7,289 for "sore". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "serve" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sore" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #500,688 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "serve" and "sore" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "sore vs sura". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #500,688 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list