SabahvssableWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Sabah is a name, sable is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Sabah” is a name and “sable” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,575
“Sabah” frequency rank
#29,449
“sable” frequency rank
62024
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Sabah sable
Definition A state in eastern Malaysia located at the Northern part of the Borneo island with the main city Kota Kinabalu as its capital. A small carnivorous mammal of the Old World that resembles a weasel, Martes zibellina, from cold regions in Eurasia and the North Pacific islands, valued for its dark brown fur.

Where the eye mixes Sabah and sable

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Sabah (CVCVC) and sable (CVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
Sabah
5 ch
sable

Visual trap between Sabah and sable

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Sabah is /ˈsɑːbɑː/ while sable is /ˈseɪbəl/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62024, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Sabah is recorded at frequency rank #32,575, classified as aname, pronounced /ˈsɑːbɑː/. sable is at rank #29,449, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈseɪbəl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62024, this pair ranks #90,804 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Sabah vs sable

Shared letters: abs. Private to "Sabah": h. Private to "sable": el.

"Sabah" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "sable" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Sabahasbah · saabh · sabahh · sabbah · sbaah · ssabah
  • sableasble · sabble · sabel · sablle · salbe · sbale · sible · ssable

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Sabah" for "sable" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Sabah" is a name and "sable" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Sabah" vs "sable" - which ranks higher?
"sable" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #29,449 in our English list, against #32,575 for "Sabah". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Sabah" and "sable" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Sabah" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "sable" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #90,804 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Sabah" and "sable" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Sabah vs Sagar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #90,804 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list