restartedvsretortedWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: restarted is a adjective, retorted is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“restarted” is an adjective and “retorted” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,551
“restarted” frequency rank
#43,880
“retorted” frequency rank
69431
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature restarted retorted
Definition Euphemistic form of retarded. simple past and past participle of retort

Letter map: restarted vs retorted

Shared letters muted; letters that set restarted and retorted apart highlighted. Shared run: 7.

9 ch
restarted
8 ch
retorted

Grammar separator: restarted vs retorted

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: restarted is anadjective and retortedaverb. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69431, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

restarted is recorded at frequency rank #25,551, classified as anadj. retorted is at rank #43,880, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹɪˈtɔɹtɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 69431, this pair ranks #54,588 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of restarted vs retorted

Shared letters: dert. Private to "restarted": as. Private to "retorted": o.

"restarted" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC  ·  "retorted" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • restartederstarted · resatrted · resstarted · restaretd · restarrted · restartde · restartedd · restartted
  • retortedertorted · reotrted · retoretd · retorrted · retortde · retortedd · retortted · retotred

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "restarted" for "retorted" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "restarted" is an adjective and "retorted" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "restarted" or "retorted" show up more?
"restarted" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,551 in our English list, against #43,880 for "retorted". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "restarted" and "retorted".

  • Full dictionary entry for "restarted" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "retorted" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #54,588 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "restarted" and "retorted" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "retort vs retorted". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #54,588 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list