ratevsrotateWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: rate is a noun, rotate is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“rate” is a noun and “rotate” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#752
“rate” frequency rank
#13,414
“rotate” frequency rank
14166
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature rate rotate
Definition The worth of something; value. To spin, turn, or revolve.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set rate and rotate apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
rate
6 ch
rotate

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: rate is /ɹeɪt/ while rotate is /ɹəʊˈteɪt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14166, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

rate is recorded at frequency rank #752, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɹeɪt/. rotate is at rank #13,414, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɹəʊˈteɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14166, this pair ranks #471,666 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of rate vs rotate

Shared letters: aert. Private to "rate": -. Private to "rotate": o.

"rate" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "rotate" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ratearte · raet · ratte · rrate · rtae
  • rotateortate · roatte · rotaet · rotatte · rottae · rottate · rrotate · rtoate

Frequency comparison

rate#752
rotate#13,414

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "rate" and "rotate" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "rate" is a noun and "rotate" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "rate" or "rotate"?
"rate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #752 in our English list, against #13,414 for "rotate". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering rate vs rotate

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “rate”; for a verb, it's “rotate”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “rate” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list