racevsrangeWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“race” and “range” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#882
“race” frequency rank
#793
“range” frequency rank
1675
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature race range
Definition A contest between people, animals, vehicles, etc. where the goal is to be the first to reach some objective. A line or series of mountains, buildings, etc.

Where the eye mixes race and range

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
race
5 ch
range

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. race (/ɹeɪs/) and range (/ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1675, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

race is recorded at frequency rank #882, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɹeɪs/. range is at rank #793, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1675, this pair ranks #526,920 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of race vs range

Shared letters: aer. Private to "race": c. Private to "range": gn.

"race" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "range" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • racearce · racce · raec · rcae · rrace
  • rangearnge · ragne · raneg · rangge · rannge · rnage · rrange

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "race" and "range" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɹeɪs/ versus /ɹeɪnd͡ʒ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "race" or "range"?
"range" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #793 in our English list, against #882 for "race". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list