provisionvsprovisoTell them apart

Which to use

“provision” and “proviso” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,727
“provision” frequency rank
#45,016
“proviso” frequency rank
50743
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature provision proviso
Definition An item of goods or supplies, especially food, obtained for future use. A conditional provision to an agreement.

Where the eye mixes provision and proviso

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. provision runs 9 letters (CCVCVCVVC) against proviso's 7 (CCVCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
provision
7 ch
proviso

Why the eye confuses provision with proviso

A purely visual mix-up. provision (/pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/) and proviso (/pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50743, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

provision is recorded at frequency rank #5,727, classified as anoun, pronounced /pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/. proviso is at rank #45,016, tagged as anoun, pronounced /pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50743, this pair ranks #171,559 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of provision vs proviso

Shared letters: ioprsv. Private to "provision": n. Private to "proviso": -.

"provision" · 9 letters · shape CCVCVCVVC  ·  "proviso" · 7 letters · shape CCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • provision ← porvision · pprovision · proivsion · proviison · provisino · provisionn · provisoin · provission
  • proviso ← porviso · pproviso · proivso · provios · provisso · provsio · provviso · prroviso

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "provision" for "proviso" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/ versus /pɹəˈvaɪzoʊ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "provision" or "proviso" show up more?
"provision" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,727 in our English list, against #45,016 for "proviso". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "provision" and "proviso" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "provision" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "proviso" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #171,559 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "provision" and "proviso" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "proviso vs Provo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #171,559 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list