penningvspinningWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“penning” and “pinning” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,952
“penning” frequency rank
#24,544
“pinning” frequency rank
64496
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature penning pinning
Definition present participle and gerund of pen present participle and gerund of pin

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set penning and pinning apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
penning
7 ch
pinning

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. penning (/ˈpɛnɪŋ/) and pinning (/ˈpɪnɪŋ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - e in “penning” becomes i in “pinning”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64496, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

penning is recorded at frequency rank #39,952, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈpɛnɪŋ/. pinning is at rank #24,544, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈpɪnɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64496, this pair ranks #77,439 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of penning vs pinning

Shared letters: ginp. Private to "penning": e. Private to "pinning": -.

"penning" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "pinning" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • penningepnning · pening · peninng · pennign · penningg · penninng · pennnig · pnening
  • pinningipnning · pininng · pinnign · pinningg · pinninng · pinnnig · pnining · ppinning

Frequency comparison

penning#39,952
pinning#24,544

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "penning" and "pinning" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈpɛnɪŋ/ versus /ˈpɪnɪŋ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "penning" or "pinning"?
"pinning" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,544 in our English list, against #39,952 for "penning". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering penning vs pinning

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “penning” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list